Israel’s military has sanctioned an offensive against Lebanon in response to a surge in cross-border fire, heightening fears that the Gaza conflict could extend across the Middle East.
The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) disclosed this decision but did not clarify whether it would entail deploying troops into Lebanon. The situation has seen rising hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, the militant group dominant in Lebanon, which is backed by Iran.
The violence between Israel and Hezbollah, which began in October alongside Israel’s campaign against Hamas in Gaza, escalated after an Israeli strike killed a senior Hezbollah commander in southern Lebanon.
In retaliation, Hezbollah launched a missile attack targeting Israeli soldier positions in Metula, according to reports from the Hezbollah-aligned al-Manar TV. The IDF has also faced psychological warfare, such as Hezbollah’s release of aerial footage of Israeli territory, which has fueled fear among Israeli residents.
The IDF’s announcement and Hezbollah’s actions have sparked significant reactions in Israel. Foreign Minister Israel Katz indicated that the country is nearing a decision to change its stance against Hezbollah, suggesting that an all-out war could result in the destruction of Hezbollah and severe impacts on Lebanon.
Katz acknowledged that Israel would face substantial challenges due to the ongoing conflicts and international pressure to minimize civilian casualties.
Security concerns have led to the displacement of thousands of civilians on both sides of the border. Israel’s government emphasized the lack of a territorial dispute with Lebanon and reiterated its commitment to ensuring the safety of its northern residents.
Efforts by the U.S. to de-escalate the situation include meetings between U.S. senior envoy Amos Hochstein and Israeli and Lebanese leaders, aiming to prevent the conflict from escalating further.
Lebanon has expressed its desire to avoid further escalation, with Prime Minister Najib Mikati calling for an end to Israeli aggression and a return to stability. The U.S. continues to push for a resolution, highlighting the urgency of avoiding a broader war as the situation remains volatile.
