World trade heavily relies on shipping, with approximately 90% of goods transported by sea annually. While commodities like oil and grain constitute a significant portion, large steel containers filled with consumer goods dominate the remainder of the cargo.
Recent incidents like the vessel collision at the Francis Scott Key Bridge in Baltimore underscore operational risks.
A Giant in the Shipping Industry
Maersk, boasting a fleet of over 670 vessels, is a key player in global shipping, transporting roughly one-fifth of all containers.
Despite pandemic-induced disruptions, the company reported record profits in 2022, attributed partly to increased demand and higher freight rates.
Despite its successes, Maersk faces a multitude of challenges. These include logistical hurdles such as Red Sea diversions, Panama Canal droughts, and labour disputes like the potential strike by the International Longshoremen’s Association.
As it confronts these challenges, Maersk and competitors Hapag-Lloyd and MSC seek to adapt and innovate for future growth.
The strategies employed by these shipping giants to pass through turbulent waters and sustain their position in the evolving global trade sector need to be studied thoroughly.